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While there is no compelling evidence to suggest that there
is more than one universe, there are premier physicists who plausibly suggest
that there are. These suggestions (they
might be called hypotheses) are based primarily in mathematical interpretations,
or extensions, of accepted physical theories, most notably, of quantum
mechanics. Collectively, these
extensions are known by such names as the Many Universes Theory, or, Multi-Verse
Proposal, among others.
Some of the projections from the Many Universes Proposal
include the idea that, among an infinite number of universes, “Everything that
can happen, must happen, and must happen an infinite number of times.” While that idea has some glaring problems,
the fact that it is spoken by premier physicists indicates that the theory
enjoys great intellectual repute.
One of the open questions arising from the proposal is the
question, can universes collide, and if so, what is the result?
The significance of the question is vastly more than at
first meets the eye. It is not as simple
as if two ships were colliding, or even two continents. A more apt analogy would be that of two volatile,
dissimilar molecules colliding, or perhaps even more dramatically, the
collision of a particle with its anti-particle counterpart.
In order to better appreciate this significance, we should
remember that an important part of cosmological theory involves the randomness
of the physical constants which define a universe. All the properties of our universe are
expressible in the mathematical values of such constants as the speed of light,
the strength of gravity, the nuclear forces and so forth. Alterations of any of these, particularly the
most sensitive of them, would radically affect the stability of the universe.
Therefore, if two universes collide, and if they have large
enough differences in their constants, the result could be the destruction of
both universes—or at least changes in them that would result in chaotic
disruptions.
Even more peculiar results could occur if the two universes
have not only different values of their constants, but actually different constants
entirely. While our universe is said to
have twenty-seven fundamental constants, what would happen if we collide with a
universe that has more than that, or fewer?
What if the other universe has no gravity? Or if it has forces that do not exist in our
universe?
Finally, there are questions which may have no discernible
meaning, such as, what exists (if anything) between universes?
Do we even have a framework for considering such questions?
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