Are
Paranormal Phenomena Compatible with the God Paradigm?
For thousands of years, there have been
reports of what today are called, paranormal phenomena. These reports include a wide array of topics,
including fortune telling, communications with spirits, extra-sensory
perception (ESP), telekinesis (moving of objects by thought), reincarnation
(memories of previous lives), mind-reading and various others.
To this day, many people believe, to one
degree or another, that “paranormal” events do occur, at least sometimes. Anecdotal evidence is abundant, in terms of
what people report to have experienced.
Natural-materialist scientists, however,
are exceedingly skeptical. In many
cases, what was (at first) thought to have been strong evidence for paranormal
events has been explained as coincidence, optical illusion, and even downright
fraud. Scientists have looked into the
matter, and have not produced any compelling, scientific reasons to believe
that paranormal events are physically real.
How is the ordinary person to decide?
Of course if you have personally
encountered such things, for example “ghosts,” then you might be inalterably
convinced that spirits of the departed can inhabit (or haunt) a house. The problem is that, simply being convinced,
however firmly, is not proof, unless you can persuade skeptics, based on hard
evidence.
One of the best arguments against
believing in fortune telling (to use one example) is that no fortune teller has
ever become a millionaire by predicting the outcomes of horse races. For that matter, none of the reported
paranormal phenomena have been useful in any way as far as producing consistently
reliable, productive results.
By contrast, science has produced useful
results that are astounding to such a degree that only a few decades ago, say
in the 1700s, one might have been burned as a witch for demonstrating the
technology that today we take for granted.
It was not ESP that sent men to the moon, or produced microwave ovens. We do not need merely to “believe,” nor to
rely on isolated reports, to credit the rules of science for producing the
magnificent gadgets we use every day.
Why, given all that, do so many people
continue to believe in the paranormal, and why do most scientists adamantly
reject it? Are people ignorant? Are scientists stubborn? Or are these simple cases of
misunderstanding?
I am an example of someone who has
personally encountered paranormal events.
I cannot explain them in “normal” terms, yet at the same time, I
understand that there might in fact be a “normal” explanation, although I doubt
that there is one. In that sense, I am
somewhat of a microcosm of society in general, and in another sense, in the “no
man’s land.” What am I to think of these
experiences?
As a Christian, I turn to the Bible. The God Paradigm accepts the Bible
completely, and is totally subordinate to it.
Everything in human affairs is best understood in the context of Bible
teachings, beginning with the Creation, continuing with the Golden Rule, and
finally culminating with our eternal destiny.
What then, does the Bible say about the
paranormal, and how does it compare with what science says?
In the Bible, the First Book of Samuel,
Chapter 28, deals with what today would be called a spiritual medium, someone
who communicates with the spirits of the dead.
On the eve of a great battle, King Saul of Israel, in disguise, consults
the medium of Endor, and asks her to summon forth the spirit of the deceased
prophet Samuel, who had anointed Saul as king.
The medium is very reluctant to do so, for Saul himself had strictly
enforced the Jewish law against the summoning of spirits (i.e.,
divination). When she relents, and
summons Samuel, the woman becomes greatly distressed, for then she perceives that
Saul is the one in disguise— but he calms her fears, and commands her to
proceed with the séance. Samuel, for his
part, is not pleased at having been disturbed from his place in the spirit
world. Saul then asks Samuel what he
should do. Samuel responds with bad
news, predicting that in the battle, Saul and his sons will die, a foretelling
which comes to pass.
In the New Testament book, The Acts of the
Apostles, Chapter 8, verse 9, there is a further account of divination: “But there was a certain man, called Simon,
which beforetime in the same city used sorcery, and bewitched the people of
Samaria, giving out that himself was some great one:”
These
are two instances (there are others) in which the Bible seems to accept the
paranormal as a matter of course. At the
same, time, we must bear in mind this passage:
Leviticus 20:27 - A man also or woman that
hath a familiar spirit, or that is a wizard, shall surely be put to death: they
shall stone them with stones: their blood [shall be] upon them.
This is
the passage which refers to the Jewish law that Saul had enforced, and for
which reason the medium at Endor was vexed, in 1 Samuel 28, which we recounted
a few lines ago.
Deuteronomy
Chapter 18 deals with proscriptions against divination in the context of the
Israelites entrance into the Promised Land, which includes modern day Israel.
These
Bible passages (and others) give us an important picture of how we are to think
about the paranormal. First, the
paranormal is real. Second, we are to
steer clear of it. We are to avoid involvement
with spirits of the departed, with fortune telling, and with magic.
The
physical world is connected to the spiritual realms through two avenues of
access. One of them is evil, the other
is good.
In the
New Testament book of Matthew, Chapter 4 presents the account of Jesus being
tempted by Satan. Here is an excerpt.
8 Again, the devil taketh him up into
an exceeding high mountain, and sheweth him all the kingdoms of the world, and
the glory of them;
9 And saith unto him, All these
things will I give thee, if thou wilt fall down and worship me.
I think
that an important point being made in all of these passages is that evil things
appeal to our selfish nature, and that when we seek to obtain the false
promises of evil, we must worship false gods, thereby losing our souls to
evil. It is vital, then, that we avoid
involvement with the paranormal spirit world, and instead restrict ourselves to
the physical world, except that we pray to the one true God, and no other.
If we
do happen to encounter the paranormal, how are we to know whether it is good or
evil?
In 1
John Chapter 4 we find this:
1 Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but
test the spirits to see whether they are from God, because many false prophets
have gone out into the world. 2 By this you know the Spirit of God: every
spirit that confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is from God; 3
and every spirit that does not confess Jesus is not from God; this is the
spirit of the antichrist, of which you have heard that it is coming, and now it
is already in the world.…
Natural-materialism
rejects the Bible, and is therefore a false philosophy. It is leading science astray, and impeding
its progress. Divination is evil, and
also leads us astray.
The
third way is God’s way, and it is our only productive path.
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